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Benedikt Rejt
Benedikt Rejt (often spelled Benedikt Ried, also known as Benedikt Rieth, Benedikt Reyd, or Benedict Reijt; in Czech he often has the epithet "of Pístov" (village in the Czech Republic or on the Piesting? ) or "of Louny"; c. 1450 – between 1531 and 1536) was a leading medieval architect in Bohemia, today's Czech Republic. He built Vladislav Hall (1497–1500) in Prague Castle, St. Barbara's Church, Kutna Hora, (c. 1482) and other buildings in Late Gothic and early Renaissance style.
== Historical context ==
Bohemia became the cultural center of Central Europe when Charles IV brought the Holy Roman Emperor's court to Prague in the 14th century. The Royal Court Workshop under the guidance of Peter Parler was one of the highlights of Gothic architecture in the Holy Roman Empire. The Hussite Wars then stopped all plans for cultural development in the region for many decades. When Bohemia was again open to Europe after 1480, during the reign of Vladislav Jagellonský, good architects were in great demand and the king as well as Bohemian noblemen (the House of Rosenberg being among the richest) searched the surrounding workshops especially in Danubian countries for a master-builder to realize their projects.〔Václav Mencl: Architektura, in: Pozdně gotické uměnív Čechách, Odeon Prague 1978 〕 The king had a great challenge in the court of Meissen where Albert III, Duke of Saxony started building Albrechtsburg in 1471.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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